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Taper

The strategic reduction of training volume before a big race to allow your body to fully recover and peak on race day.

What is Tapering?

Tapering is the deliberate reduction of training volume in the 1-3 weeks before a goal race. It's the final phase of training where you let your body absorb all the hard work you've put in.

Why Taper?

During heavy training, your body is in a constant state of fatigue and micro-damage. Tapering allows:

  • 💪 Muscle glycogen to fully replenish
  • 🔧 Micro-tears in muscles to heal
  • 🧠 Mental freshness to return
  • ⚡ Energy systems to peak

Typical Taper Timeline

Marathon Taper (3 weeks)

WeekVolume Reduction
3 weeks out20-25% reduction
2 weeks out40-50% reduction
Race week60-70% reduction

Half Marathon Taper (2 weeks)

WeekVolume Reduction
2 weeks out25-30% reduction
Race week50-60% reduction

The Taper Crazies (Taper Tantrums)

Here's a dirty secret: tapering feels terrible. Expect:

  • 😰 Anxiety ("Did I train enough?")
  • 🦵 Phantom pains ("Is that my IT band?!")
  • 😤 Irritability (your family will notice)
  • 🍕 Carb cravings (embrace them!)
  • 💤 Sleep disturbances

This is completely normal! Your body is adjusting to reduced activity.

Taper Tips

  1. Maintain intensity - Keep some speed work, just reduce volume
  2. Don't try anything new - No new shoes, food, or routines
  3. Trust your training - The hay is in the barn
  4. Stay active - Light jogging, walking, stretching
  5. Sleep more - Your body is doing repair work

Common Mistakes

  • Skipping the taper - "I need more miles!" (No, you don't)
  • Tapering too aggressively - Going from 50 miles to 5 miles
  • Adding workouts - "One more tempo won't hurt" (It might)
  • Over-eating - Carbo-loading ≠ eating everything in sight

Tapering is where you trust the process. You can't cram for a marathon like a college exam. The work is done—now let your body prepare for its performance.

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