Yasso 800s
Yasso 800s: The Marathon Prediction Workout
What Are Yasso 800s?
Yasso 800s is a famous marathon workout created by Bart Yasso, former Chief Running Officer at Runner's World. The concept is brilliantly simple:
Your 800m time in minutes:seconds predicts your marathon time in hours:minutes.
The Formula
| 800m Time | Predicted Marathon |
|---|---|
| 3:00 | 3:00:00 |
| 3:30 | 3:30:00 |
| 4:00 | 4:00:00 |
| 4:30 | 4:30:00 |
| 5:00 | 5:00:00 |
The Workout
Standard Protocol
- Warmup: 1-2 miles easy
- Intervals: 10 × 800m at goal pace
- Recovery: 400m jog (same time as 800m)
- Cooldown: 1-2 miles easy
Building Up
Start with fewer reps and build over your training cycle:
- Week 1-4: 4-5 × 800m
- Week 5-8: 6-7 × 800m
- Week 9-12: 8-10 × 800m
Does It Actually Work?
The Good ✅
- Easy to remember and calculate
- Motivating benchmark workout
- Good speed/endurance combination
- Works well for many runners
The Limitations ❌
- Not scientifically validated
- Doesn't account for course/weather
- Better predictor for 3:00-4:30 marathoners
- Individual variation is significant
Why It (Mostly) Works
The 800m interval hits multiple energy systems:
- Aerobic capacity
- Lactate tolerance
- Running economy
- Mental toughness
These are all crucial for marathon success.
Sample Workout for 4:00 Marathon Goal
Warmup: 1.5 miles easy
────────────────────────
800m @ 4:00 | 400m jog
800m @ 4:00 | 400m jog
800m @ 4:00 | 400m jog
800m @ 4:00 | 400m jog
800m @ 4:00 | 400m jog
800m @ 4:00 | 400m jog
800m @ 4:00 | 400m jog
800m @ 4:00 | 400m jog
800m @ 4:00 | 400m jog
800m @ 4:00 | 400m jog
────────────────────────
Cooldown: 1 mile easy
Total: ~8 miles with quality
Pro Tips
- Don't obsess over the prediction — use it as one data point
- Run on a track for accurate measurement
- Stay consistent — all 10 reps should be similar pace
- Recovery matters — jog, don't walk
- Do it once every 2-3 weeks during marathon buildup
Alternative Predictors
| Workout | What It Tests |
|---|---|
| Yasso 800s | Speed + Endurance |
| 3 × 2 mile tempo | Lactate threshold |
| 20-mile long run | Endurance + fueling |
| Tune-up half | Real race conditions |
Remember: Yasso 800s are a tool, not a guarantee. Use them alongside other workouts for the full picture!
Yasso 800s
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Related Terms
Intervals
A speed training method alternating between high-intensity running bursts and recovery periods to improve speed and VO2 max.
Tempo Run
A sustained effort run at "comfortably hard" pace, designed to improve your lactate threshold.
VO2 Max
The maximum amount of oxygen your body can utilize during intense exercise—the gold standard measurement of aerobic fitness.
Training
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